What is the primary characteristic of a Freeway compared to local streets?

The primary characteristic of a freeway compared to local streets is the concept of controlled access and through traffic. Freeways are designed to facilitate long-distance travel and allow vehicles to move at high speeds with minimal interruptions. They typically feature limited access points, such as interchanges, which prevent direct access to adjacent properties or intersections. This design helps maintain a smooth flow of traffic, as vehicles can travel long distances without stopping for traffic signals or stop signs, which are more common on local streets.

In contrast, local streets are often characterized by frequent traffic signals and direct access to residential areas and businesses. While they cater primarily to shorter trips and local traffic, freeways focus on accommodating higher volumes of traffic over greater distances. The absence of intersections and pedestrian crossings on freeways reinforces their role as major thoroughfares, distinctly separating them from local street systems, which are more integrated into community layouts.